PRINCIPLES OF WEB DESIGN
- Front End – What
you can see:
*Colour *Shape
*Texture *Composition
- Back End – How it
works:
*Links etc
*Programing *What makes it work
- Mock Up – Put a
design together visually:
*Photoshop
*Fireworks *72ppi – Resolution
- HTML – Hyper Text
Mark Up Language
*HTML 5 is the version
we are on now
- CSS – Cascading
Style Sheets
*CSS3 is the version we
are on now
- Java Script – Finds
different pictures and replaces them
- PHP, Pearl, C++ -
Allows websites to do things
- Servers – contains
information: For example movies
Website has to have
consistency and continuity:
For example headers or
homepage links
Accessible for disabled
people:
For example people who
are partially sighted or blind would need sound
Screen size has to be
adjustable:
For example screens
come in different sizes, computers, mobiles, tablets, TV's etcMobile apps are useful in this situation
- Adobe Kuler –
colour palette maker
-Hex (Hexdecimal) –
colour palette code – 6 numbers
When annotating sites
circle points you like or don't like, point out key features which
are obvious (little details)
- Hierarchy –
determines information, most important to least important.
This can be generated
through visual methods such as colour, composition, space, texture
and scale
-The fold – the line
at the bottom of the webpage
CONTRAST
People with poor eye sight would find it difficult if there was little contrast on a website, as nothing would be clear or would stand out.
This often has an impact on the hierarchy of the page.
Types
of contrast:
*Organic/Manmade
*Colour
*Texture/Flat
*Font/Images
*Scale – Big/Small
*Bright/Dark
*Messy/Clean
*Dull/Bright
*Curly/Straight
*Handmade/Computer generated
*Static/Movement
*Space – Crowded/Spacious
The top of the page is called the Header, this is normally where a
title, logo and navigation bar goes
The middle is called Content, this is where the bulk of your website
goes.
The bottom is called the Footer, this has little information and has
the least amount of contrast so it doesn't stand out.
BALANCE
Balance impacts the stability of a page.
Balance needs space.
There are two different kinds of balance:
*Symmetrical – this is mirrored, the same of both sides.*Asymmetrical – this doesn't really have a pattern, instead is the opposite of symmetrical
Symmetrical balance is achieved when the visual weight of each half
of a page is the same but not composed of similar elements.
The weight/balance isn't just effect by the size its also effected by
contrast.
- Gutter – Space between columns.
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